The Effect of Virtual Reality, Music Therapy, and Stress Ball Application on Pain and Anxiety During Outpatient Gynecological Procedures: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Öz T, Demirci N
Journal of perianesthesia nursing : official journal of the American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses · 13 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2024-05-24 · J Perianesth Nurs · vol. 39 · número 6 · págs. 1034–1041
- Editorial
- Elsevier BV
- Citado
- 24 citas · más que el 99% de estudios similares · 11.4× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 31 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Pediatric Pain Management Techniques · Pain Management and Placebo Effect
- Palabras clave
- virtual reality, music therapy, stress ball, distraction techniques, procedural pain, anxiety, patient satisfaction, preoperative anxiety
- MeSH
- humans, pain measurement, music therapy, ambulatory surgical procedures, gynecologic surgical procedures, anxiety, adult, middle aged, patient satisfaction, turkey, female, pain management, virtual reality
2 autores
- Tuğba Öz🇹🇷 · autor de correspondenciaMarmara University; Beykent University
- Nurdan Demırcı🇹🇷Marmara University
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Purpose
The aim of this study was to determine the effect of virtual reality, music therapy, and stress ball applications, which are methods of distraction, on pain, anxiety, and patient satisfaction during outpatient gynecological procedures.
Design
This study was a randomized controlled trial with control and intervention groups, pre-test and post-test.
Methods
The study was conducted with 200 women who underwent gynecological surgical procedures without sedation in a state hospital on the European side of Istanbul between October 2022 and March 2023. There were four groups in the study: Virtual Reality (n = 50), Music Therapy (n = 50), Stress Ball (n = 50), and Control group (n = 50). Data were collected using a Descriptive Information Form, Visual Analog Scale, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Life Information Follow-up Form, and Patient Satisfaction Evaluation Form. The scales were completed separately by the investigator before the procedure, 10 minutes after the procedure, and 1 hour after the procedure.
Findings
A statistically significant difference between the intervention groups and control groups of women who underwent a gynecological procedure at the 10th minute after the procedure (P=.000) and at the 1st hour after the procedure (P=.000) was significant. State-Trait Anxiety Inventory of women by groups decreased after the procedure and showed a statistically significant difference (P =.000). Satisfaction scores of the women with the intervention according to the groups also showed a significant difference (P =.000). When the satisfaction scores of the women with the intervention were compared by groups, the satisfaction scores ranged from the highest to the lowest, as virtual reality, music therapy, and stress ball application, respectively.
Conclusions
Virtual reality, music therapy, and stress ball applications, which are methods of distraction during the outpatient gynecological procedure, were effective in reducing anxiety and pain and increasing patient satisfaction.
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