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Revisión sistemática2024Acceso abierto

Neurologic music therapy for non-fluent aphasia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Gu J, Long W, Zeng S, Li C, Fang C, Zhang X

Frontiers in neurology · 7 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Revisión sistemática (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Subvenciones
National Natural Science Foundation of China (T2341003)

Según 1 financiador declarado y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2024-05-23 · Front Neurol · vol. 15 · pág. 1395312
Editorial
Frontiers Media
Citado
9 citas · más que el 65% de estudios similares · 0.8× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
36 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
Palabras clave
neurologic music therapy, non-fluent aphasia, speech function, intervention dosage, aphasia rehabilitation, music therapy

6 autores

  • Jiayi Gu🇨🇳Hunan Normal University; Hunan Provincial People's Hospital
  • Wei Long🇨🇳Hunan Normal University; Hunan Provincial People's Hospital
  • Siqin Zeng🇨🇳Hunan Normal University
  • Chengjuan Li🇨🇳Central South University; The First Hospital of Changsha
  • Cuini Fang🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaHunan Normal University; Hunan Provincial People's Hospital
  • Xiaoying Zhang🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaCapital Medical University; China Rehabilitation Research Center

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Introduction

The efficacy of neurologic music therapy (NMT) techniques for the treatment of non-fluent aphasia has been widely accepted by the rehabilitation medical community. However, consensus on which dimensions of speech function can be improved by NMT techniques and standardized intervention dosage remains elusive. This study aimed to provide evidence regarding the efficacy of NMT in improving speech function and explore the optimal intervention dose. A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted to search for randomized clinical trials and open-label trials that evaluated speech functions after NMT.

Methods

We searched all papers and reviews published from database inception to July 2023, including PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Embase, and CNKI. Statistical analyses were mainly carried out on RevManV5.4.1 and pooled using a random-effects model. The primary outcome was the standardized mean difference (SMD) in speech functions, determined by calculating the change in speech functions score from baseline to the primary endpoint in the NMT group versus the control arm.

Results

A total of 11 studies with 329 patients were included. NMT had a positive effect on repetition ability (SMD = 0.37, 95%CI [0.12, 0.62], p 20 h, NMT exhibited a significant advantage at improving repetition ability (SMD = 0.43, 95%CI [0.06, 0.79], p < 0.05).

Discussion

This study provides evidence supporting the NMT enhancement of repetition ability in patients with non-fluent aphasia. Future large-sample studies are required to determine the optimal intervention dose of music therapy for different subtypes of non-fluent aphasia.

Systematic review registration

PROSPERO, identifier CRD42023470313.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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