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Effects of Music Therapy on Aphasia and Cognition of Patients with Post-stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Gong D, Ye F

Noise & health · 4 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2024-04-01 · Noise Health · vol. 26 · número 121 · págs. 136–141
Editorial
Medknow
Citado
5 citas · más que el 55% de estudios similares · 0.5× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
25 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-NC-SA
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
Palabras clave
music therapy, aphasia, post-stroke, stroke, cognitive function, language rehabilitation, naming ability, functional communication
MeSH
humans, aphasia, music therapy, cognition, stroke, stroke rehabilitation

2 autores

  • Dajiao Gong🇨🇳Zhejiang Hospital
  • Fengfang Ye🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaZhejiang Hospital

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Purpose

This investigation sought to systematically assess music therapy's impact on aphasia and cognition in patients with post-stroke.

Methods

Comprehensive searches were performed across major databases, including PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and Vip Chinese sci-tech periodicals (VIP), covering publications up to December 2023. After screening and extracting data from the retrieved literature, its quality was appraised, which was followed by a meta-analysis using RevMan software (version 5.4, Cochrane Collaboration, Oxford, UK).

Results

Nine articles, which were published from 2008 to 2022, were covered in this investigation, comprising 309 stroke patients in total. Meta-analysis results from these variations were found to be not statistically significant in the degree of functional communication improvement between the experimental group and the control group (standardized mean difference [SMD] = 0.23, 95% confidence interval [CI] (-0.19; 0.77), P > 0.05). These variations were found to be not statistically significant in the improvement of understanding ability in the experimental group compared with that in the control group (SMD = 0.21, 95% CI [-0.66; 1.09], P > 0.05). The degree of improvement in repetitive ability of the experimental group was considerably greater than that of the control group (SMD = 0.37, 95% CI [0.01; 0.76], P 0.05). The cognitive score of the experimental group was considerably greater than that of the control group (SMD = 0.75, 95% CI [0.44; 1.06], P < 0.05).

Conclusion

Music therapy can effectively ameliorate the repetition ability of patients with aphasia after stroke. It can also improve the cognitive ability of patients. Thus, music therapy could be further applied to treat this type of patients.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-SA).

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