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Metaanálisis2024Acceso abierto

High-intensity versus low-level laser in musculoskeletal disorders

Saleh MS, Shahien M, Mortada H, Elaraby A, Hammad YS, Hamed M, Elshennawy S

Lasers in medical science · 17 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Cairo University
Gobierno
Science and Technology Development Fund

Según 2 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2024-07-11 · Lasers Med Sci · vol. 39 · número 1 · pág. 179
Editorial
Springer Science+Business Media
Citado
26 citas · más que el 98% de estudios similares · 6.0× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
31 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista híbrida) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine · Tendon Structure and Treatment · Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
Palabras clave
high-intensity laser therapy, low-level laser therapy, musculoskeletal disorders, lateral epicondylitis, carpal tunnel syndrome, low back pain, knee osteoarthritis, plantar fasciitis, shoulder impingement syndrome, grip strength, biceps tendon, pain and disability outcomes
MeSH
humans, musculoskeletal diseases, tennis elbow, carpal tunnel syndrome, treatment outcome, quality of life, laser therapy, low-level light therapy

7 autores

  • Marwa Shafiek Mustafa Saleh🇯🇴🇪🇬Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan; Cairo University
  • Mostafa Shahien🇪🇬Cairo University
  • Hossam MortadaGalala University
  • Abdelrahman Elaraby🇪🇬Cairo University
  • Yara Samir Hammad🇪🇬Misr University for Science and Technology
  • Maged Hamed
  • Shorouk Elshennawy🇪🇬 · autor de correspondenciaCairo University; Misr University for Science and Technology

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Purpose

To evaluate the current evidence comparing low level to high level laser therapy to reveal any superiorities in the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders.

Methods

Five databases were searched till September 2022 to obtain relevant RCTs comparing high intensity and low-level laser therapies in the management of musculoskeletal disorders. Two authors assessed the methodological quality of the included studies using the Physiotherapy Evidence Database scale and meta-analysis was conducted for studies that showed homogeneity.

Results

Twelve articles were included in this systematic review with a total population of 704 participants across various musculoskeletal pathologies including tennis elbow, carpal tunnel syndrome, chronic non-specific low back pain, knee arthritis, plantar fasciitis, and subacromial impingement. There were no statistical differences between the two interventions in pain, electrophysiological parameters, level of disability, quality of life, postural sway or pressure algometer, however, Low level laser therapy showed superiority in increasing grip strength compared to high intensity laser therapy while results were significant in favour of high intensity laser therapy regarding long head of biceps diameter and cross sectional area, supraspinatus thickness and echogenicity and acromio-humeral distance.

Conclusion

The current literature suggests no superiority of both types of laser therapy in musculoskeletal disorders, however, more RCTs with larger sample size are required to reach a definitive conclusion regarding the superiority of either form of laser therapy in musculoskeletal disorders.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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