Effects of personalized music listening on post-stroke cognitive impairment: A randomized controlled trial
Fan LP, Quijano-Ruiz A, Wang C, Zhao HW, Wang DN, Wu HM, Liu L, Zhan YH, Zhou XB
Complementary therapies in clinical practice · 6 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2024-07-22 · Complement Ther Clin Pract · vol. 57 · pág. 101885
- Editorial
- Elsevier BV
- Citado
- 17 citas · más que el 98% de estudios similares · 8.1× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 65 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista híbrida) · CC-BY-NC-ND
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Palabras clave
- post-stroke cognitive impairment, music therapy, stroke rehabilitation, cognitive recovery, activities of daily living, caregiver burden, mood, self-selected music, delayed recall, orientation
- MeSH
- humans, music therapy, activities of daily living, affect, cognition, aged, middle aged, female, male, stroke, stroke rehabilitation, cognitive dysfunction
9 autores
- Li-Ping Fan🇨🇳Xiamen University; First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
- Alonso Quijano-Ruiz🇨🇳Xiamen University
- Chen Wang🇨🇳First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
- Hongwei Zhao🇨🇳Xiamen University
- Danni Wang🇨🇳First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
- Han-ming Wu🇨🇳Xiamen University
- Lin Liu🇨🇳Fujian Medical University
- Yihong Zhan🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaFujian Medical University; First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
- Xian-Bao Zhou🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaXiamen University
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Background and purpose
Previous studies have suggested that music listening has the potential to positively affect cognitive functions and mood in individuals with post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI), with a preference for self-selected music likely to yield better outcomes. However, there is insufficient clinical evidence to suggest the use of music listening in routine rehabilitation care to treat PSCI. This randomized control trial (RCT) aims to investigate the effects of personalized music listening on mood improvement, activities of daily living (ADLs), and cognitive functions in individuals with PSCI.
Materials and methods
A total of 34 patients with PSCI were randomly assigned to either the music group or the control group. Patients in the music group underwent a three-month personalized music-listening intervention. The intervention involved listening to a personalized playlist tailored to each individual's cultural, ethnic, and social background, life experiences, and personal music preferences. In contrast, the control group patients listened to white noise as a placebo. Cognitive function, neurological function, mood, and ADLs were assessed.
Results
After three months of treatment, the music group showed significantly higher Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scores compared to the control group (p=0.027), particularly in the domains of delayed recall (p=0.019) and orientation (p=0.023). Moreover, the music group demonstrated significantly better scores in National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) (p=0.008), Barthel Index (BI) (p=0.019), and Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview (ZBI) (p=0.008) compared to the control group. No effects were found on mood as measured by the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAMA) and the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD).
Conclusion
Personalized music listening promotes the recovery of cognitive and neurological functions, improves ADLs, and reduces caregiver burden in patients with PSCI.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-ND).
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