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Dietary magnesium intake and rheumatoid arthritis patients' all-cause mortality: evidence from the NHANES database

Liu H, Zhang K, Xiong L

Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 10 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio de cohortes (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Eventos clínicos como enfermedad o muerte

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2024-08-05 · J Health Popul Nutr · vol. 43 · número 1 · pág. 112
Editorial
BioMed Central
Citado
10 citas · más que el 86% de estudios similares · 2.1× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
47 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-NC-ND
Áreas de investigación
Magnesium in Health and Disease · Parathyroid Disorders and Treatments · Rheumatoid Arthritis Research and Therapies
Palabras clave
Medicine, Hazard ratio, Rheumatoid arthritis, Internal medicine, Body mass index, Proportional hazards model, Confidence interval, Cause of death, Disease
MeSH
humans, arthritis, rheumatoid, magnesium, body mass index, diet, nutrition surveys, mortality, cause of death, proportional hazards models, databases, factual, adult, aged, middle aged, united states, female, male

3 autores

  • Hantian Liu🇨🇳Nanchang University
  • Kui Zhang🇨🇳West China Medical Center of Sichuan University
  • Long Xiong🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaNanchang University; Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory joint disease with all-cause mortality increasing globally. Dietary magnesium (Mg), an anti-inflammatory nutrient, has been proven to be associated with the all-cause mortality. The association of dietary Mg intake and all-cause mortality in RA patients remains unknown. The aim of this study was to assess the association between dietary Mg intake and all-cause mortality in RA patients.

Methods

RA patients were extracted from the NHANES 1999-2018, and followed for survival through December 31, 2019. Dietary Mg intake data were obtained from 24-h dietary recall interview. The association between dietary Mg intake and RA patients' all-cause mortality was explored based on weighted univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazard models and described as absolute risk difference (ARD), hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). This association was further explored in subgroup analyses based on different age, gender and body mass index (BMI).

Results

Totally 2,952 patients were included. Until 31 December 2019, a total of 825 deaths were documented. RA patients with higher dietary Mg intake had a 11.12% reduction of all-cause mortality (ARD=-11.12%; HR = 0.74, 95%CI: 0.56-0.99) in the fully adjusted model, especially in female (HR = 0.68, 95%CI: 0.47-0.98), aged 2 (HR = 0.62, 95%CI: 0.42-0.91).

Conclusion

RA patients who consumed adequate dietary Mg from diet as well as supplements may had a lower risk of all-cause mortality.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-ND).

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