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The effect of laughter yoga and music intervention on depression, anxiety, and stress in the Rafsanjan-Iran aged: a randomized clinical trial study

Tabei M, Ravari A, Kataria M, Mirzaei T, Kamiab Z

Aging & mental health · 5 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences

Según 1 financiador declarado.

Publicación

Publicado
2024-08-06 · Aging Ment Health · vol. 29 · número 2 · págs. 274–281
Editorial
Routledge
Citado
11 citas · más que el 95% de estudios similares · 5.2× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
29 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Humor Studies and Applications · Health and Well-being Studies
Palabras clave
laughter yoga, music intervention, depression, anxiety, stress, older adults, geriatric mental health, non-pharmacological treatment
MeSH
humans, treatment outcome, laughter therapy, yoga, music therapy, depression, stress, psychological, anxiety, aged, middle aged, iran, female, male

5 autores

  • Milad Tabei🇮🇷Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences
  • Ali Ravari🇮🇷 · autor de correspondenciaRafsanjan University of Medical Sciences
  • Madan Kataria
  • Tayebeh Mirzaei🇮🇷Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences
  • Zahra Kamiab🇮🇷Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Objectives

This study aimed to compare the effects of laughter yoga and music intervention on depression, anxiety, and stress in aged individuals referred to Rafsanjan health centers.

Method

In this 3-arm randomized clinical trial, 91 depressed aged participants aged 60-75 years, referred to Rafsanjan health centers, were randomly assigned to intervention and control groups. The study followed a parallel group design with an allocation ratio of 1:1. The laughter yoga intervention was conducted twice a week for eight weeks, and music intervention consisted of 30-min sessions twice a week for eight weeks. The control group received no intervention ('No treatment' concurrent control). Assessments for depressive symptoms (primary outcome), anxiety, and stress were conducted at baseline, post-intervention, and one month after the intervention.

Results

A total of 84 patients were analyzed in three groups included the laughter yoga intervention (n = 31), music intervention (n = 25), or control group (n = 28). Repeated measures ANOVA revealed a significant decrease in depressive and anxiety symptoms (p p = 0.125).

Conclusion

Both laughter yoga and music interventions proved effective in improving depression, anxiety, and stress in aged individuals. However, laughter yoga intervention demonstrated a superior effect and better acceptance among elders.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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