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Metaanálisis2024Financiación no declarada

Effect of music intervention on perinatal depressive symptoms: A meta-analysis

Sun X, Wang R, Cong S, Fan X, Sha L, Feng J, Xie H, Han J, Ni S, Zhang A

Journal of psychiatric research · 3 citas

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Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2024-08-06 · J Psychiatr Res · vol. 178 · págs. 78–87
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
8 citas · más que el 69% de estudios similares · 1.0× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
51 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Music Therapy and Health · Neuroscience and Music Perception
Palabras clave
music intervention, perinatal depression, depressive symptoms, music medicine, music therapy, pregnant women, postpartum women, perinatal complications, intervention duration, hospital-based intervention, home-based intervention, low- and middle-income countries
MeSH
humans, pregnancy complications, depression, postpartum, music therapy, depression, pregnancy, female, outcome assessment, health care

10 autores

  • Xiaoqing Sun🇨🇳Xuzhou Medical College
  • Rui Wang🇨🇳Central South University
  • Shengnan Cong🇨🇳Nanjing Medical University
  • Xuemei Fan🇨🇳Nanjing Medical University
  • Lijuan Sha
  • Jingyi Feng🇭🇰Hong Kong Polytechnic University
  • Hongyan Xie🇨🇳Nanjing Medical University
  • Jingjing Han🇨🇳Soochow University; Suzhou University
  • Shiqian Ni🇨🇳Nanjing Medical University
  • Aixia Zhang🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaNanjing Medical University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Little is known about the effect of music intervention on perinatal depressive symptoms (PDS), especially the effectiveness of specific aspects of the intervention. This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of music intervention and explore the role of different intervention features.

Methods

Six databases were searched from inception to May 21, 2024, to identify randomized controlled trials evaluating the effect of music intervention on PDS. The Cochrane Risk of Bias (RoB) 2.0 tool was used to assess RoB.

Results

The meta-analysis of 10 studies including 988 participants showed that music intervention significantly improved PDS (standardized mean difference (SMD): 0.61, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.91, -0.32), with statistical heterogeneity among the studies (I2 = 78%). Subgroup analysis showed significant effects on pregnant and postpartum women, and women with or without perinatal complications. Effects were also significant in low- and middle-income countries (SMD: 0.79, 95% CI: 1.16, -0.42), music medicine (SMD: 0.82, 95% CI: 1.17, -0.47), and total intervention length of less than 6 weeks (SMD: 0.85, 95% CI: 1.25, -0.45), but not in high-income countries, music therapy, or total intervention length of 6 weeks or more. Hospital intervention (SMD: 0.86, 95% CI: 1.41, -0.31) showed greater effects compared with home intervention and hospital combined with home intervention. Six studies had a high overall RoB and four had some concerns.

Conclusions

Music intervention is effective in alleviating PDS. Interventions in low- and middle-income countries, music medicine, total intervention length of less than 6 weeks, and hospital intervention may be advisable.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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