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Estudio transversal2024Acceso abierto

Severity of inattention symptoms, experiences of being bullied, and school anxiety as mediators in the association between excessive short-form video viewing and school refusal behaviors in adolescents

Du Y, Wang J, Wang Z, Liu J, Li S, Lv J, Peng Y, Chang S, Li M, Liu H, Liu X, Yu X, Li Y

Frontiers in public health · 8 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio transversal (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Hebei Medical University

Según 1 financiador declarado y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2024-08-06 · Front Public Health · vol. 12 · pág. 1450935
Editorial
Frontiers Media
Citado
14 citas · más que el 99% de estudios similares · 19.5× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
44 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Youth Substance Use and School Attendance · Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Palabras clave
inattentive symptoms, school anxiety, bullying, adolescents, mediation pathways, avoidance behavior, somatic symptoms, social media use
MeSH
humans, cross-sectional studies, adolescent behavior, anxiety, schools, students, adolescent, female, male, bullying, surveys and questionnaires

13 autores

  • Yuru Du🇨🇳Hebei Medical University; First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University
  • Jianqiang Wang🇨🇳Hebei Medical University; First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University; Hebei Normal University
  • Ziyan Wang🇨🇳Hebei Medical University; First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University
  • Jiuying Liu🇨🇳Hebei Medical University; First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University
  • Shaoxiong Li🇨🇳Hebei Medical University; First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University
  • Jing Lv🇨🇳Hebei Medical University; First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University; Hebei Normal University
  • Yuhan Peng🇨🇳Hebei Medical University; First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University
  • Shining Chang🇨🇳Hebei Medical University; First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University; Hebei Normal University
  • Miaomiao Li🇨🇳Hebei Medical University; First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University; Hebei Normal University
  • Huan Liu🇨🇳Hebei Medical University; First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University; Hebei Normal University
  • Xuan Liu🇨🇳Hebei Medical University; First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University; Hebei Normal University
  • Xuezhu Yu🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaHebei Medical University; First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University
  • Youdong Li🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaHebei Medical University; First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Recent years have seen an increase in school refusal behavior among adolescents, potentially due to factors like excessive short-form video viewing, bullying, and school anxiety. Limited research has investigated how these factors contribute to school refusal behavior. This study used random forest regression, path analysis, and network analysis to identify key variables and pathways leading to school refusal behavior.

Methods

In this cross-sectional questionnaire-based study, 2,056 (996 male, 1,060 female, mean age: 14.79 ± 1.24 years) middle and senior high school students were asked to complete the School Refusal Behavior Assessment questionnaire to assess school refusal behavior features, the Excessive Short-Form Video Viewing Scale as well as self-reported viewing times during leisure days to assess excessive short-form video viewing, the SNAP-IV Rating Scale to assess the severity of inattention symptoms, and the self-administered questionnaires to assess experiences of being bullied and school anxiety.

Results

The prevalence of school refusal behavior in the surveyed adolescents was found to be 31.9% [95% confidence interval (CI): 29.8-33.9%]. In terms of significance, the severity of inattention symptoms exhibited the greatest predictive power, while excessive short-form video viewing accounted for the most variance. Path analysis revealed that excessive short-form video viewing not only directly affects school refusal behavior features but also does so indirectly through severity of inattention symptoms and school anxiety. Key bridge factors in this pathway include intense fear and anxiety associated with school attendance, manifesting as somatic symptoms and avoidance behaviors.

Conclusion

The findings indicate that not only does excessive short-form video viewing directly influence school refusal behavior features in adolescents, but it also indirectly impacts these features through mechanisms involving severity of inattention symptoms and school anxiety. The bridge factors highlight potential targets for interventions among the SRB features and predictors.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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