Imaging and Surgical Procedures After Surface-Related Collegiate Football Injuries on Artificial Turf Versus Natural Grass: Prevalence and Trends Over 15 Seasons
Meyers MC, Sterling JC, Robinson SK
Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 0 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
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Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Estudio de cohortes (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Eventos clínicos como enfermedad o muerte
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiado por la industria
- Autores
- Al menos un autor declara un vínculo económico con la industria
Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2024-09-01 · Orthop J Sports Med · vol. 12 · número 9 · pág. 23259671241274144
- Editorial
- SAGE Publishing
- Citado
- 1 cita · más que el 56% de estudios similares · 0.3× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 57 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-NC-ND
- Áreas de investigación
- Sports injuries and prevention · Foot and Ankle Surgery · Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies
- Palabras clave
- Medicine, Multivariate analysis of variance, Football, Incidence (geometry), Physical therapy, Mathematics, Statistics, Geography
3 autores
- Michael C. Meyers🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaIdaho State University
- James C. Sterling🇺🇸Baylor Medical Center at Garland
- Shad K. Robinson🇺🇸Idaho State University
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Background
Few longitudinal studies exist comparing medical procedures after football injuries on artificial and natural grass surfaces.
Purpose/hypothesis
The purpose of this study was to specifically compare imaging and surgical procedures after surface-related collegiate football injuries on artificial turf versus natural grass. It was hypothesized that there would be no difference in the incidence of imaging and surgical procedures, combined medical procedures, or combined substantial and severe injuries over time between these surfaces.
Study design
Cohort study; Level of evidence, 2.
Methods
A total of 39 universities across all Football Bowl Subdivision conferences were evaluated over 15 seasons (2006-2020). Playing surfaces evaluated were either a heavyweight artificial turf infill system (≥9.0 lb infill/ft2) or natural grass. Outcomes of interest included medical procedures across injury category, primary injury type, injury location, and specific procedures. Data involved multivariate analyses of variance (MANOVA) and Wilks λ criteria using general linear model procedures and were expressed as medical procedure incidence rates (IRs) per 10-game season.
Results
Overall, 2224 games were documented: 1106 (49.7%) on artificial turf and 1118 (50.3%) on natural grass. Of the 9137 total injuries reported, 4010 (44%) were surface-related cases. MANOVA indicated significant main effects between surfaces according to imaging procedure (F 2,1738 = 4.718; P = .009), surgical procedure (F 1,539 = 5.974; P = .003), and medical diagnosis (F 2,456 = 2.643; P = .040). Post hoc analyses indicated significantly lower (P P = .005) and combined substantial and severe injuries (P = .0007) irrespective of surface.
Conclusion
Results indicated that collegiate football competition on heavyweight artificial turf resulted in lower incidences of imaging and surgical procedures and medical diagnoses compared with natural grass.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-ND).
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