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Metaanálisis2024Financiación no declarada

Effects of Ashwagandha (Withania Somnifera) on stress and anxiety: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Arumugam V, Vijayakumar V, Balakrishnan A, B Bhandari R, Boopalan D, Ponnurangam R, Sankaralingam Thirupathy V, Kuppusamy M

Explore (New York, N.Y.) · 16 citas

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2024-09-21 · Explore (NY) · vol. 20 · número 6 · pág. 103062
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
32 citas · más que el 98% de estudios similares · 5.9× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
34 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Phytochemicals and Medicinal Plants · Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions · Hallucinations in medical conditions
Palabras clave
Withania somnifera, Anxiety, Meta-analysis, Traditional medicine, Psychology, Medicine, Alternative medicine, Psychiatry, Internal medicine, Pathology
MeSH
humans, withania, plant extracts, phytotherapy, stress, psychological, anxiety, randomized controlled trials as topic

8 autores

  • Velan Arumugam🇮🇳Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University; Central Council for Research in Yoga & Naturopathy
  • Venugopal Vijayakumar🇮🇳Central Council for Research in Yoga & Naturopathy
  • Arthi Balakrishnan🇮🇳Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University; Central Council for Research in Yoga & Naturopathy
  • Rudra B. Bhandari🇮🇳Patanjali Research Foundation
  • Deenadayalan Boopalan
  • Ramesh Ponnurangam🇮🇳Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University; Central Council for Research in Yoga & Naturopathy
  • Venkateswaran Sankaralingam Thirupathy🇮🇳Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University
  • Maheshkumar Kuppusamy🇮🇳 · autor de correspondenciaCentral Council for Research in Yoga & Naturopathy

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) is an adaptogenic herb used to prevent and treat psychosomatic disorders. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects and safety of Ashwagandha on psychosomatic functions related to stress and anxiety among patients.

Methods

A comprehensive search was conducted in MEDLINE, EMBASE, PubMed, PsychINFO, and the Cochrane Library for articles published from January 2000 to January 2022. Randomized controlled trials that examined the effects of Ashwagandha on stress and anxiety were included. Two authors independently extracted all relevant data from the included studies. Both subjective and objective measures of stress and anxiety were assessed as outcome variables.

Result

Nine randomized controlled trials involving 558 patients were eligible for this study. The findings of the meta-analysis showed a significant effect of Ashwagandha formulations on the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) (MD = -4.72, 95 % CI = [-8.45 to -0.99]), Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAS) (MD = -2.19, 95 % CI = [-3.83 to -0.55]), and serum cortisol levels (MD = -2.58, 95 % CI = [-4.99 to -0.16]) compared to the placebo group. Among the included studies, four reported mild to moderate adverse events.

Conclusion

The findings from the included studies indicate that Ashwagandha formulations have beneficial effects on stress and anxiety. The adverse effects associated with Ashwagandha are limited; however, further information is required to determine its safety with long-term administration.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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