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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2024Acceso abierto

Effects of Mozart-Orff parent-child music therapy among mothers and their preschool children with autism spectrum disorder: A mixed-methods randomised controlled trial

He Y, Wong A, Zhang Y, Lin J, Li H, Zhao B, Chen T, Huang S, Hu R, Liu G

BMC pediatrics · 1 cita

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province
Universidad u hospital
Fujian Medical University
Universidad u hospital
The Startup Fund for Scientific Research of Fujian Medical University
Gobierno
The Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province
Subvenciones
Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2022J011028)

Según 4 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2024-10-16 · BMC Pediatr · vol. 24 · número 1 · pág. 665
Editorial
BioMed Central
Citado
9 citas · más que el 94% de estudios similares · 4.3× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
39 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-NC-ND
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Autism Spectrum Disorder Research · Family and Disability Support Research
Palabras clave
autism spectrum disorder, applied behaviour analysis, mothers of autistic children, parental stress, parent-child interaction, family functioning, preschool children, hope, combined intervention
MeSH
humans, treatment outcome, music therapy, stress, psychological, mother-child relations, mothers, adult, child, preschool, female, male, autism spectrum disorder, applied behavior analysis

10 autores

  • Yingshuang He🇨🇳Fujian Medical University
  • Arkers Kwan Ching Wong🇭🇰Hong Kong Polytechnic University
  • Yuhong Zhang🇨🇳Fujian Medical University
  • Jinling Lin🇨🇳Fujian Medical University
  • Hao Li🇨🇳Fujian Medical University
  • Bingyue Zhao🇨🇳Fujian Medical University
  • Tingting Chen🇨🇳Fujian Medical University
  • Shuixiu Huang🇨🇳Fujian Medical University
  • Rongfang Hu🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaFujian Medical University
  • Guihua Liu🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaFujian Medical University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) negatively impacts mental health, particularly in mothers of autistic children who experience heightened stress. Applied behaviour analysis (ABA) and music therapy are recognised interventions for improving ASD symptoms. However, the specific benefits of parent-child music therapy and ABA for autistic children and their mothers remain uncertain. This study evaluated the effects of parent-child music therapy on preschool autistic children and their mothers.

Method

A randomised controlled trial was conducted with 100 mother-child pairs assigned to either the control group receiving ABA or the intervention group receiving both music therapy and ABA. Qualitative interviews were conducted post-intervention for 12 mothers.

Results

Children in the intervention group exhibited lower scores for ASD symptoms than those in the control group. Moreover, mothers in the intervention group demonstrated reduced dysfunctional parent-child interaction, lower overall parental stress, significantly improved family functioning, and increased levels of hope compared with those in the control group. Mothers held positive views regarding music therapy.

Conclusions

Combining ABA with parent-child music therapy can alleviate ASD symptoms in children and reduce stress in mothers. Improved parent-child interaction and enhanced family functioning further support the benefits of this combined approach. Parent-child music therapy, combined with ABA demonstrated positive outcomes for autistic children, including reduced ASD symptoms, improved parent-child interaction, decreased parental stress, enhanced family functioning, and increased hope. These findings highlight the potential of incorporating music therapy as a valuable component in the comprehensive treatment of ASD.

Trial registration

This study was registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial registry (05/07/2021, ChiCTR2100048261, https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=128957 ). Ethical approval was obtained from the Research Ethics Committee of Fujian Medical University and the study hospital (Fujian Provincial Maternity and Child Health Hospital; 2017 - 105), and informed consent was obtained from all subjects and/or their legal guardian(s).

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-ND).

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