Associations Between Social Media Use and Anxiety Among Adolescents: A Systematic Review Study
Kerr B, Garimella A, Pillarisetti L, Charlly N, Sullivan K, Moreno MA
The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 19 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Revisión sistemática (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2024-10-18 · J Adolesc Health · vol. 76 · número 1 · págs. 18–28
- Editorial
- Elsevier BV
- Citado
- 30 citas · más que el 94% de estudios similares · 3.9× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 97 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Child Development and Digital Technology
- Palabras clave
- social media use, adolescent anxiety, social media addiction, screen time, gender identity, study quality, reporting quality
- MeSH
- humans, adolescent behavior, anxiety, adolescent, female, male, social media, screen time
6 autores
- Bradley R. Kerr🇺🇸University of Wisconsin–Madison
- Amrutha Garimella
- Lekha Pillarisetti🇺🇸Western University of Health Sciences
- Neha Charlly🇺🇸Marquette University
- Katie Sullivan🇺🇸Vanderbilt University
- Megan Andreas Moreno🇺🇸University of Wisconsin–Madison
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Purpose
Studies show mixed associations between adolescent social media use and anxiety. This systematic review evaluated research on social media and anxiety among adolescents for direction of associations, social media measures, demographic stratification, anxiety measures, and study quality.
Methods
We searched for articles published in English before 2021 that tested associations between adolescent social media use and anxiety. Each study underwent screening and data extraction by two reviewers. Measures included direction of associations (positive, negative, null, mixed), social media measures, demographic group stratification, anxiety measures, and study quality (Strengthening of Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology).
Results
A total of 32 studies were included. Over half reported positive associations between social media use and anxiety (56.3%). Problematic use was the most common social media measure type (31.4%). Positive associations with anxiety were predominantly observed for measures of problematic use (75.0%) and screen time (72.7%). Among other social media measures, 40.9% showed positive associations. A total of 18 anxiety measures were used. Four studies (12.5%) stratified findings by gender identity. The mean Strengthening of Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology score was 34.1 (standard deviation = 4.3) out of 46.
Discussion
Future work should explore accurate social media use measures that are not based on problematic use.
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