Lanzamiento Enero 2027

Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2024

Music Therapy for Pain Management for People With Advanced Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Bradt J, Leader A, Worster B, Myers-Coffman K, Bryl K, Biondo J, Schneible B, Cottone C, Selvan P, Zhang F

Psycho-oncology · 11 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
National Institutes of Health
Gobierno
National Institute of Nursing Research
Gobierno
NINR NIH HHS
Subvenciones
National Institute of Nursing Research (R01 NR016681)

Según 3 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2024-10-01 · Psychooncology · vol. 33 · número 10 · pág. e70005
Editorial
Wiley
Citado
20 citas · más que el 98% de estudios similares · 9.5× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
35 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (copia en repositorio)
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Pain Management and Opioid Use · Cancer survivorship and care
Palabras clave
music therapy, chronic pain, advanced cancer, pain interference, pain intensity, anxiety, mood, emotional support, mediators, moderators, outcome expectations, music reward, adult playfulness
MeSH
humans, neoplasms, pain measurement, treatment outcome, music therapy, affect, anxiety, self efficacy, social support, adult, aged, middle aged, female, male, pain management, chronic pain, cancer pain

10 autores

  • Joke Bradt🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaDrexel University
  • Amy E. Leader🇺🇸Thomas Jefferson University
  • Brooke K. Worster🇺🇸Thomas Jefferson University
  • Katherine Myers-Coffman🇺🇸Drexel University
  • Karolina Bryl🇺🇸Drexel University
  • Jacelyn Biondo🇺🇸Drexel University
  • Brigette K. Schneible🇺🇸Drexel University
  • Carrie A. Cottone🇺🇸Drexel University
  • Preethi Selvan🇺🇸Thomas Jefferson University
  • Fengqing Zhang🇺🇸Drexel University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Objective

To improve mechanistic understanding, this randomized controlled trial examined anxiety, mood, emotional support, and pain-related self-efficacy as mediators of music therapy for pain management in people with advanced cancer.

Methods

People with advanced cancer who had chronic pain were randomized (1:1) to 6 weekly individual music therapy or social attention control sessions. We measured mediators and pain outcomes (pain interference and pain intensity) using self-report measures at baseline, session 4, and post-intervention. We included outcome expectancy/treatment credibility, music reward, adult playfulness, and baseline pain interference and pain intensity as moderators.

Results

Participants (n = 92) had a mean age of 56 years. Most were female (71.7%), white (47.8%) or Black (39.1%), and had stage IV cancer (75%). Self-efficacy was found to be a significant mediator of music therapy for pain intensity (indirect effect ab = 0.79, 95% CI 0.01-1.82) and pain interference (indirect effect ab = 1.16, 95% CI 0.02-2.51), while anxiety, mood, and emotional support were not. The mediating effect of pain-related self-efficacy was significantly moderated by baseline pain interference but not by the other moderators.

Conclusions

The findings suggest that the impact of music therapy on chronic pain is mediated by self-efficacy. This knowledge can help optimize music therapy interventions for chronic pain management for people with advanced cancer by capitalizing on teaching music-based self-management strategies.

Trial registration

ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03432247.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

Confianza de la comunidad

Cargando…

¿Cuánto confías en los hallazgos de este estudio?

0 · nada10 · totalmente

Comentarios

¿Algo está mal aquí?

Señala este estudio si su información, etiquetas o financiación parecen incorrectas. Un editor revisa cada señalamiento.

Información educativa sobre investigación publicada. No es consejo médico ni una recomendación para empezar o dejar nada.