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Effect of Tai Chi combined with music therapy on the cognitive function in older adult individuals with mild cognitive impairment

Zhou C

Frontiers in public health · 3 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2025-01-28 · Front Public Health · vol. 13 · pág. 1475863
Editorial
Frontiers Media
Citado
9 citas · más que el 96% de estudios similares · 5.6× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
41 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Cognitive Functions and Memory · Music Therapy and Health
Palabras clave
Tai Chi, music therapy, mild cognitive impairment, older adults, cognitive function, combined intervention, non-pharmacological treatment, dementia prevention, attention, executive function, visuospatial ability, delayed recall
MeSH
humans, tai ji, music therapy, cognition, neuropsychological tests, aged, aged, 80 and over, middle aged, female, male, cognitive dysfunction

1 autor

  • Chunhui Zhou🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaShanghai University of Sport

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

With the global aging population increasing, cognitive impairment among the older adult, particularly Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), has garnered remarkable attention. MCI, often a precursor to dementia, presents an opportunity for early intervention. This study investigates the effects of Tai Chi combined with music therapy on the cognitive function in older adult individuals with MCI.

Methods

In this randomized controlled trial, 66 older adult participants with MCI were randomly assigned to one of the following three groups: a Control Group (CG), a Tai Chi Group (TCG), and a Tai Chi Combined with Music Group (TCMG), with 22 participants in each group. Cognitive function was evaluated over a 12-week intervention using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), and Stroop Color and Word Test.

Results

Baseline characteristics showed no significant differences among the groups. The TCG and TCMG exhibited significant improvements after 16-week intervention. The participants with TCG group improved in MoCA score (P = 0.005), attention accuracy (P = 0.031), and delayed recall (P = 0.003). The participants with TCMG showed notable enhancements in MoCA (P = 0.000), MMSE (P = 0.001), attention accuracy (P = 0.025), visuospatial and executive functions (P = 0.001), naming (P = 0.014), abstraction (P = 0.020), and delayed recall (P = 0.006). The CG experienced decreased language repetition ability (P = 0.042) and delayed recall (P = 0.030).

Conclusion

Twelve weeks of Tai Chi combined with music therapy substantially improved cognitive function in older adult individuals with MCI. This combined intervention is more effective than Tai Chi alone, highlighting its potential as a non-pharmacological approach to enhance cognitive health in the aging population.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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