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Revisión sistemática2025

Effect of Time-Restricted Eating on Sleep Quality and Body Composition: A Systematic Review

de Sousa BA, Silva ACQ, Ferreira MLA, de Oliveira JPL, de Melo CM

Nutrition reviews · 2 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Revisión sistemática (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
Gobierno
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais
Gobierno
Fundação Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
Gobierno
Foundation of Minas Gerais-Brazil
Gobierno
FAPEMIG
Gobierno
Foundation of Minas Gerais–Brazil
Subvenciones
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (88887.966974/2024-00)

Según 6 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2025-04-21 · Nutr Rev · vol. 83 · número 7 · págs. 1264–1276
Editorial
Oxford University Press
Citado
2 citas · más que el 49% de estudios similares · 0.4× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
52 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Dietary Effects on Health · Sleep and related disorders · Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue
Palabras clave
time-restricted eating, sleep quality, body composition, weight loss, fat mass, visceral fat, sleep duration, sleep latency, sleep efficiency
MeSH
humans, weight loss, fasting, sleep, body composition, time factors, adult, female, male, sleep quality

5 autores

  • Bianca Aparecida de Sousa🇧🇷Universidade Federal de Lavras
  • Amanda C. Silva🇧🇷Universidade Federal de Lavras
  • Maria Luíza Almeida Ferreira🇧🇷Universidade Federal de Lavras
  • João Paulo Lima de Oliveira🇧🇷Universidade Federal de Lavras
  • Camila Maria de Melo🇧🇷 · autor de correspondenciaUniversidade Federal de Lavras

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Context

Time-restricted eating (TRE) is a dietary approach that consolidates energy intake in a restricted period during the day. It is an alternative approach to weight loss and might be important to sleep quality.

Objective

To review the current literature related to the effects of TRE on sleep quality and body composition in adults.

Data sources

A literature search of the PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science (Clarivate), and Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde/Bireme databases was carried out until May 2024.

Data extraction

Reviewed articles included clinical, interventional (controlled or uncontrolled) studies including individuals older than 18 years, with no gender restriction. The interventions had to control feeding time, body composition could be assessed by any validated method, and sleep could be assessed by polysomnography, actigraphy, and validated sleep assessment questionnaires.

Data analysis

Eleven studies were included in this systematic review. Study samples varied between 19 and 137 participants, with a predominance of female participants in 10 studies. Seven of the studies (58.3%) tested an intervention of 8 hours of TRE, with an intervention range of between 4 weeks and 12 months. All studies observed weight loss. Nine studies showed reductions in fat mass, including 2 studies that observed reductions in visceral fat mass. No studies, independently of weight loss or body composition changes, objectively observed changes in sleep duration after TRE interventions. However, in the subjective evaluation, 1 study found a reduction in sleep duration of 30 ± 13 minutes, an increase in latency of 7 ± 3 minutes, and a reduction in sleep efficiency of 2% ± 1% in the group treated with TRE compared with the control group.

Conclusion

Time-restricted eating seems to be effective in weight loss and fat mass reduction, but most studies found no effect on sleep parameters. There was a lack of standardized methods for sleep measurements in the reviewed studies. However, these results could provide valuable data for the design and formulation of new well-founded studies assessing sleep using objective methods and including different sleep parameters.

Systematic review registration

PROSPERO registration No. CRD42024524598.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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