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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2025

Impact of loving-kindness meditation intervention vs. music intervention during biopsy on adherence to recommended breast cancer screening

Arrato NA, Soo MS, Wren AA, Stalls JM, Bovbjerg DH, Keefe FJ, Shelby RA

Breast cancer research and treatment · 0 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Sin resultado de salud

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Duke University School of Medicine, Department of Radiology

Según 1 financiador declarado.

Publicación

Publicado
2025-05-16 · Breast Cancer Res Treat · vol. 212 · número 2 · págs. 261–268
Editorial
Springer Science+Business Media
Citado
1 cita · más que el 76% de estudios similares · 1.2× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
53 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions · Cancer survivorship and care · Music Therapy and Health
Palabras clave
loving-kindness meditation, music intervention, breast cancer surveillance, patient-centered interventions
MeSH
humans, breast neoplasms, meditation, music therapy, patient compliance, music, adult, aged, middle aged, female, early detection of cancer, biopsy, large-core needle

7 autores

  • Nicole A. Arrato🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaDuke University; Duke Medical Center
  • Mary Scott Soo🇺🇸Duke University; Duke Medical Center
  • Anava A. Wren🇺🇸Stanford Medicine; Stanford University
  • Juliann M. Stalls🇺🇸Duke University; Duke Medical Center
  • Dana Howard Bovbjerg🇺🇸University of Pittsburgh; UPMC Hillman Cancer Center; University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
  • Francis J. Keefe🇺🇸Duke University; Duke Medical Center
  • Rebecca A. Shelby🇺🇸Duke University; Duke Medical Center

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Purpose

To evaluate the impact of providing a loving-kindness meditation (LKM) intervention vs. a music intervention during core-needle breast biopsy (CNBB) on adherence to subsequent, clinically recommended breast cancer screening and surveillance.

Methods

Women (N = 120) were randomly assigned to receive LKM, Music, or Usual Care during CNBB. Patients in the LKM or Music groups listened to audio recordings during CNBB and were provided recordings for home use. Utilization of subsequent recommended breast imaging was assessed via health record review for 18 months into the breast cancer surveillance period.

Results

The sample was, on average, 53 years old (SD = 12.4), partnered (55%), and employed (56%); 28% Black and 68% White. Adherence to recommended breast imaging post-biopsy was: 69% for Usual Care, 71% for Music, and 90% for LKM. Compared to Usual Care, there was no significant difference in adherence for the Music group (OR = 1.11, 95% CI [0.43, 2.89], p = 0.829), but the LKM group was 3.9 times more likely to be adherent (OR = 3.89, 95% CI [1.13, 13.41], p = 0.032). Comparisons between intervention arms showed adherence for the LKM group was 3.5 times higher than the Music group (OR = 3.50, 95% CI [1.02, 12.00], p = 0.046). Patterns of adherence were similar across women with an abnormal biopsy result and those with a benign result.

Conclusion

A LKM intervention initiated during CNBB can have significant, positive impacts on women's adherence to subsequent recommended breast imaging. Providing patients with LKM during CNBB is an easily disseminated approach that could improve adherence to breast cancer screening and surveillance after CNBB.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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