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Metaanálisis2026

The Effect of Time-Restricted Eating on Sleep: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Jin X, Li T, Xu X, Rong S

Nutrition reviews · 1 cita

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Gobierno
Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province of China
Universidad u hospital
Talent Project of Hubei Cancer Hospital
Subvenciones
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82373575)

Según 3 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2025-03-19 · Nutr Rev · vol. 84 · número 3 · págs. 514–526
Editorial
Oxford University Press
Citado
3 citas · más que el 59% de estudios similares · 0.6× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
67 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Dietary Effects on Health · Circadian rhythm and melatonin · Sleep and related disorders
Palabras clave
Meta-analysis, Sleep (system call), Systematic review, Medicine, Psychology, MEDLINE, Internal medicine, Computer science, Biology, Biochemistry
MeSH
humans, fasting, sleep, time factors, adult, female, male, sleep quality

4 autores

  • Xin Jin🇨🇳Hubei Cancer Hospital; Wuhan University of Science and Technology; Huazhong University of Science and Technology
  • Tingting Li🇨🇳University of Science and Technology of China; Wuhan University; Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University
  • Xintian Xu🇨🇳Hubei Cancer Hospital; Huazhong University of Science and Technology
  • Shuang Rong🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Science and Technology of China; Wuhan University; Wuhan University of Science and Technology

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Context

The bidirectional relationship between sleep and the circadian clock has prompted many studies investigating the effects of time-restricted eating (TRE) on sleep, although with inconsistent results.

Objective

This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to comprehensively evaluate the effects of TRE on sleep.

Data sources

The PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases were searched for relevant studies investigating the effects of TRE on sleep, published up to February 5, 2024.

Data extraction

Changes in sleep duration, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), wake-up time, and sleep-onset time from baseline were extracted and analyzed using R language (2021; R Core Team, Vienna, Austria).

Data analysis

The quality of the studies was assessed using a methodological index for a nonrandomized studies checklist and the Cochrane Risk of Bias 2 tool. Thirteen studies comprising 638 participants who fulfilled the inclusion criteria were included. Meta-analysis based on single-arm studies and TRE arms revealed that the TRE intervention significantly increased sleep duration (mean change [MC]: 0.13; 95% CI: 0.01-0.25; P = .03) and decreased the PSQI (pooled MC: -0.47; 95% CI: -0.80 to -0.15; P < .01, I2 = 0%, P = .43). Participants with early TRE exhibited low PSQI scores after the intervention (pooled mean difference: -0.77; 95% CI: -1.29 to -0.24; P < .01). However, meta-analysis based on controlled trials revealed no differences in sleep duration or PSQI scores. Pooled results revealed that TRE had no significant effect on sleep-onset or wake-up time.

Conclusion

Current evidence suggests that TRE may have a modest effect on sleep; however, further studies are required to verify this hypothesis.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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