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Revisión sistemática2025Acceso abierto

Associations between the consumption of red meat and processed meat and the incidence of colorectal cancer in Asia: a meta-analysis

Liao Z, Wu W, Xia S, Yu L, Xu Z, Li Y

Frontiers in medicine · 1 cita

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Revisión sistemática (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Eventos clínicos como enfermedad o muerte
Consumo medido con
No se indica

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2025-06-09 · Front Med (Lausanne) · vol. 12 · pág. 1555717
Editorial
Frontiers Media
Citado
1 cita · más que el 74% de estudios similares · 0.9× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
15 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Nutritional Studies and Diet
Palabras clave
Colorectal cancer, Incidence (geometry), Red meat, Processed meat, Meta-analysis, Consumption (sociology), Medicine, Environmental health, Cancer, Internal medicine, Food science, Biology, Pathology, Sociology, Social science

6 autores

  • Zhiyuan Liao🇨🇳Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine
  • Wenjiang Wu🇨🇳Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine
  • Shijun Xia🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine
  • Linchong Yu🇨🇳Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine
  • Zhigang Xu🇨🇳Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine
  • Yue Li🇨🇳Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Objective

This study aimed to evaluate the correlation between the consumption of red meat and processed meat and the incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) in Asia and provide a scientific basis for reducing the incidence of CRC.

Methods

PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and other databases were searched electronically to collect studies on the correlation between the consumption of red meat and processed meat and the incidence of CRC in Asia. After the quality evaluation of the Newcastle-Ottawa scale, meta-analyses of the selected studies were performed using RevMan 5.4.1. The odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI) were combined, and the heterogeneity among the included studies was analyzed via sensitivity analysis. I 2 was used to evaluate the heterogeneity among the included studies.

Results

Twelve articles were included, which involved 13,292 and 12,544 cases in the case and control groups, respectively. The results of the meta-analysis revealed that in the study of the correlation between the consumption of red meat and the incidence of colon cancer, the combined OR was 2.14 (P P = 0.006); that for the consumption of red meat and the incidence of rectal cancer, the OR was 2.42 (P = 0.0009); and that for the consumption of processed meat and the incidence of CRC, the combined OR was 1.51 (P > 0.05).

Conclusion

The results suggest that red meat is a risk factor for the incidence of colon, colorectal, and rectal cancers. However, no significant correlation was found between the consumption of processed meat and the incidence of CRC.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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