Effect of a music therapy intervention on the mood of the critically ill patient
Vega Castosa MDM, Jover Sancho MDC, Trujols Albet J
Enfermeria intensiva · 0 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2025-07-01 · Enferm Intensiva (Engl Ed) · vol. 36 · número 3 · pág. 500549
- Editorial
- Elsevier BV
- Citado
- 0 citas · más que el 15% de estudios similares · 0.0× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 42 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista híbrida) · CC-BY-NC-ND
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Neuroscience and Music Perception · Music Education and Analysis
- Palabras clave
- music therapy, critically ill patients, mood, intensive care unit, pain, hemodynamic parameters, heart rate, blood pressure, Profile of Mood States, emotional well-being
- MeSH
- humans, critical illness, music therapy, affect, aged, middle aged, female, male
3 autores
- Mar Vega Castosa🇪🇸 · autor de correspondenciaHospital de Sant Pau
- M. del Carmen Jover Sancho🇪🇸Hospital de Sant Pau
- Joan Trujols🇪🇸Hospital de Sant Pau
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Introduction
The critically ill patient is in a state of fragility, helplessness, and vulnerability that hinders the communication of their emotions and feelings. Music therapy could be a valid tool to improve mood. The main objective was to evaluate the effect on mood of an individualised music therapy intervention compared to standard care and analyze the impact on pain and hemodynamic variables.
Methodology
randomised, parallel, and open clinical trial. Patients were randomised into the experimental group, receiving combined music therapy and standard care, or the control group, receiving standard care only. The study population consisted of patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit with a Glasgow 15-11 T score, excluding those with confusion, agitation, and significant cognitive deficits. The primary variable was mood, assessed using the Profile of Mood States questionnaire. Secondary variables included pain, heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation.
Results
A total of 151 patients were included, randomly distributed into the EG (n = 75) and CG (n = 76). Mood improvement was significant in all 6 subscales of the POMS, in the time effect between pre- and post-intervention assessment, and in the time effect by group interaction for Anger (p = 0.020), Fatigue (p = 0.002), Vigor (p = 0.029), and Tension (p = 0.042), indicating that the improvement was related to the music therapy intervention in the EG. Following the music therapy intervention, a decrease in pain (p = 0.024) and heart rate (p = 0.017) was observed in the time effect, and an increase in systolic blood pressure (p = 0.004) was related to the music therapy intervention.
Discussion
This clinical trial demonstrates that music therapy, with a personalised music intervention, has a positive effect on the mood of critically ill patients. Further lines of research are needed to continue advancing scientific knowledge and develop news forms of assistance to improve mood.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.
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