Effects of music intervention in patients with burn injury: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Wang H, Qiu R, Huang H, Chen B
Medicine · 0 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2025-10-24 · Medicine (Baltimore) · vol. 104 · número 43 · pág. e45531
- Editorial
- Wolters Kluwer
- Citado
- 1 cita · más que el 51% de estudios similares · 0.2× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 32 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-NC
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Burn Injury Management and Outcomes · Art Therapy and Mental Health
- Palabras clave
- music intervention, burns, analgesia, anxiety, muscle tension, psychological distress, physiological parameters, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure
- MeSH
- humans, burns, music therapy, anxiety, randomized controlled trials as topic, pain management
4 autores
- Hao Wang🇨🇳Sichuan Normal University
- Riti Qiu🇨🇳Sichuan Normal University
- Hua Huang
- Bin Chen🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaSichuan University; West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Background
Burn injury is a global health problem and may have both physiological and psychological consequences. The effect of music intervention on burn patients has been widely reported, but the results have been inconsistent. Thus, we performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials in burn patients to determine the effect of music intervention during treatments.
Methods
A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted according to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses 2020 guidelines and registered in PROSPERO (CRD42024627733). The PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and EMBASE databases were searched for articles published before December 2024 based on predetermined criteria. Our search focused on 2 keywords: music and burn. The Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool (2.0) assessed study quality. Data were analyzed using StataMP-64 software.
Results
We included 16 trials related to music intervention, involving 1038 burn patients. Music intervention significantly reduced pain (standardized mean difference [SMD] = -1.01, 95% confidence interval [CI] [-1.15, -0.86]), anxiety (SMD = -1.68, 95% CI [-2.44, -0.93]), and muscle tension (SMD = -2.23, 95% CI [-3.46, -1.00]) levels compared to non-music interventions. However, the results showed that there were no significant statistical differences in heart rate, respiratory rate, and mean blood pressure between the music intervention group and the non-music intervention group.
Conclusion
Findings from this study indicate that music intervention has a positive effect in alleviating pain, anxiety and muscle tension levels in patients with burn injuries.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC).
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