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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2026Financiación no declarada

Parkinson's disease, aerobic exercise and photobiomodulation: a randomised controlled trial

Santos L, Burtscher J, de Taboada L

Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

Datos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2025-10-31 · J Neural Transm (Vienna) · vol. 133 · número 7 · págs. 1379–1396
Editorial
Springer Science+Business Media
Citado
3 citas · más que el 85% de estudios similares · 1.7× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
63 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (copia en repositorio) · CC-BY-NC-SA
Áreas de investigación
Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments · Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine · Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention
Palabras clave
Parkinson's disease, aerobic exercise, low-level laser therapy, near-infrared phototherapy, combination therapy, motor symptoms, gait, balance, postural control, grip strength, upper limb impairment
MeSH
humans, parkinson disease, treatment outcome, combined modality therapy, exercise, exercise therapy, aged, middle aged, female, male, postural balance, low-level light therapy

3 autores

  • Luís Santos🇪🇸 · autor de correspondenciaUniversidad de Oviedo
  • Johannes Burtscher🇦🇹Innsbruck Medical University; Universität Innsbruck; University Hospital Innsbruck
  • Luis H. De Taboada

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Although Parkinson's disease (PD) is the neurological disease with the fastest growing prevalence, no disease-modifying treatments are yet available. However, regular exercise and photobiomodulation (PBM) with near-infrared light represent potential curative approaches. We hypothesized that combining those approaches may result in synergistic benefits. In the present randomized clinical trial, seventy-two people with PD were assigned to one of four conditions: six months of aerobic exercise (Exercise), PBM (808 nm), a combination of both (Exercise + PBM) or control. Motor symptoms (MDS-UPDRS), ten-meter walking test (TMWT), timed up and go test (TUG) and posturographic parameters were primary outcomes. The data of fifty-three subjects were evaluated using ANOVAs and non-parametric statistics. We observed positive effects especially of Exercise on MDS-UPDRS and TMWT, only of PBM on posturography outcomes and no effects in handgrip strength or disability of the upper extremities in any groups. No additive or synergistic effects for any of the measured outcomes were observed when the exercise intervention and the PBM intervention were combined. Although both exercise and PBM improved distinct deficits in PD, for an effective utilization of both approaches, a better understanding of the mode of action and especially the determination of individual stress responses, recovery requirements and thresholds to damage for photobiomodulation alone and the combination with exercise are necessary. CT ID: NCT05152706.

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