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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2025Acceso abierto

Noise Control Methods and Music Therapy Effects on Patients with Total Knee Replacement Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Dağci M, Deniz Öztekin S

Noise & health · 1 cita

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2025-11-01 · Noise Health · vol. 27 · número 129 · págs. 853–862
Editorial
Medknow
Citado
2 citas · más que el 90% de estudios similares · 2.2× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
27 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-NC-ND
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Noise Effects and Management · Anesthesia and Pain Management
Palabras clave
total knee arthroplasty, active noise control, passive noise control, music therapy, intraoperative anxiety, postoperative pain, vital signs, pulse rate, body temperature
MeSH
humans, pain measurement, music therapy, arthroplasty, replacement, knee, single-blind method, ear protective devices, anxiety, noise, aged, middle aged, female, male, vital signs, postoperative pain

2 autores

  • Mahmut DAĞCI🇹🇷 · autor de correspondenciaIstanbul University
  • Seher Deniz Öztekin🇹🇷Doğuş University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Aim

This study aimed to determine the effects of noise control methods and music therapy on anxiety levels, vital signs, and postoperative pain in patients undergoing total knee replacement (TKR) surgery.

Methods

This experimental, single-blind, randomized controlled study was conducted between March 2022 and June 2023. Sample size was determined through power analysis, and 100 volunteer patients undergoing TKR were randomly divided into four groups. Patients in the control group received no treatment, whereas those in the active noise control (ANC) and passive noise control (PNC) groups were provided noise control devices during surgery, and those in the music group listened to their chosen music. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) were used to determine the differences in anxiety and pain among groups before and after surgery, and a data collection form was employed to determine differences in vital signs.

Findings

At 24 h, VAS scores in all intervention groups were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.001). STAI-I scores also differed significantly (P = 0.014), with better reductions in the PNC and music groups than in the control group. Intraoperative pulse rate, blood pressure, respiration and temperature showed group differences. Postoperatively, differences were also noted in pulse rate and body temperature between groups (P < 0.05).

Conclusion

Noise control methods and music therapy during TKR surgery may help reduce postoperative pain and situational anxiety and may partially stabilize vital signs, particularly pulse rate and body temperature.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-ND).

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