Efficacy of music therapy on mild cognitive impairment in the aging population: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Li Y, Jiang X, Zhu M, Li X, Wang Y
Medicine · 1 cita
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2026-01-16 · Medicine (Baltimore) · vol. 105 · número 3 · pág. e47299
- Editorial
- Wolters Kluwer
- Citado
- 1 cita · más que el 83% de estudios similares · 2.6× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 38 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Neuroscience and Music Perception
- Palabras clave
- Cognitive impairment, Cognition, Music therapy, MEDLINE, Cognitive therapy
- MeSH
- humans, treatment outcome, music therapy, aging, aged, female, male, cognitive dysfunction
5 autores
- Yi Li🇨🇳Xinjiang Medical University; Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
- Xiaorong Jiang
- Meiyu Zhu🇨🇳Xinjiang Medical University; Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
- Ximei Li
- Yu Wang🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaXinjiang Medical University; Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Background
Mild cognitive impairment represents an intermediate stage between normal aging and dementia, affecting memory, executive function, and daily living in older adults. This meta-analysis was conducted to assess the efficacy of music therapy on cognitive and neuropsychological outcomes in older individuals with mild cognitive impairment.
Methods
Searches of PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and Wan Fang databases from inception to December 30, 2024. Standardized mean differences for mini-mental state examination (MMSE) scores, comparing older adults with mild cognitive impairment to control groups, were pooled using a fixed-effect model. Publication bias was assessed by inspecting funnel plot symmetry and conducting Egger regression test.
Results
A total of 8 studies were included in our study. A fixed effects model was used to pool the data because the heterogeneity tests indicated a low degree of heterogeneity (I2 = 42.6%, P = .094). The results indicated an increased MMSE score in the patients with music therapy than the control group (SMD = 0.58; 95% CI: 0.37-0.78; P < .001).Funnel plots and Egger test revealed no significant evidence of publication bias.
Conclusion
This meta-analysis suggests that music therapy can improve cognitive outcomes in older adults with mild cognitive impairment.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).
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