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Estudio2026Acceso abierto

How do core personality traits influence short video dependence among Chinese college students? Evidence from a serial mediation analysis under the I-PACE model

Zhang J, Ren L, Wu Y, Shi Y, Liu J

Frontiers in psychology · 2 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio transversal (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Henan Normal University
Sin clasificar
Strong
Gobierno
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Subvenciones
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62477008)

Según 3 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2026-02-25 · Front Psychol · vol. 17 · pág. 1763608
Editorial
Frontiers Media
Citado
2 citas · más que el 100% de estudios similares · 61.2× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
91 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Media Influence and Health · Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Personality Traits and Psychology
Palabras clave
fear of missing out, self-efficacy, I-PACE model, university students

5 autores

  • Jin Zhang🇨🇳Henan Normal University
  • Lulu Ren🇨🇳Henan Normal University
  • Yaxin Wu🇨🇳Henan Normal University
  • Yafei Shi🇨🇳Henan Normal University
  • Jinhai Liu🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaHenan Normal University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

With the widespread adoption of short videos, college students have developed an unprecedented level of dependence, posing significant challenges to society. Existing research on short-video dependency (SVD) has primarily focused on behavioral symptoms; however, the role of core personality traits (CPT) and their underlying cognitive-emotional mechanisms in predisposing individuals to SVD remains insufficiently understood.

Objective

This study aims to examine the relationship between CPT and SVD and to clarify the cognitive-emotional pathways underlying this association by extending the Interaction of Person-Affect-Cognition-Execution (I-PACE) framework to include perceived self-relatedness (PSR) as an additional mediator.

Methods

Survey data were collected from 825 Chinese undergraduate students. Structural equation modeling was used to test an enhanced serial mediation model incorporating CPT, fear of missing out (FoMO), perceived self-efficacy (PSE), PSR, and SVD.

Results

Core personality trait, FoMO, and PSR were correlated with SVD. In contrast, PSE showed an inconsistent mediation pattern, exhibiting a positive bivariate correlation but a negative indirect effect. FoMO, PSE, and PSR significantly mediate the relationship between CPT and SVD. The identification of this inconsistent mediation provides evidence for dual-process competition in short-video use behavior.

Conclusion

The findings suggest that the risk of SVD is statistically associated with lower levels of FoMO, higher PSE, and regulating exposure to self-relevant content among students. By highlighting the roles of cognitive and emotional factors, this study advances understanding of the antecedents of SVD and offers theoretical and practical implications for future research and intervention strategies.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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