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Effects of Time-Restricted Eating With Calorie Restriction Versus Calorie Restriction on Health Outcomes in Patients With Weight Regain Post-Sleeve Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Ghoreishy SM, Alemrajabi M, Razeghi Jahromi S, Mohammadzadeh M, Noormohammadi M, Shidfar F

Obesity surgery · 0 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Iran University of Medical Sciences

Según 1 financiador declarado.

Publicación

Publicado
2026-04-28 · Obes Surg · vol. 36 · número 6 · págs. 3037–3051
Editorial
Springer Science+Business Media
Citado
0 citas · más que el 27% de estudios similares · 0.0× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
48 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Dietary Effects on Health · Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes · Eating Disorders and Behaviors
Palabras clave
time-restricted eating, caloric restriction
MeSH
humans, obesity, morbid, weight gain, weight loss, body mass index, treatment outcome, caloric restriction, gastrectomy, body composition, adult, middle aged, female, male, intermittent fasting

6 autores

  • Seyed Mojtaba Ghoreishy🇮🇷Iran University of Medical Sciences
  • Mahdi Alemrajabi🇮🇷Iran University of Medical Sciences
  • Soodeh Razeghi Jahromi🇮🇷Shahid Beheshti University; Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
  • Morteza Mohammadzadeh🇮🇷Iran University of Medical Sciences
  • Morvarid Noormohammadi🇮🇷Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases; Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
  • Farzad Shidfar🇮🇷 · autor de correspondenciaIran University of Medical Sciences

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

PURPOSE: Time-restricted eating (TRE) combined with calorie restriction (CR) has been proposed as a promising approach for weight management after bariatric surgery. Evidence on its effectiveness among patients experiencing weight regain following sleeve gastrectomy remains limited. METHODS: In this 12-week randomized controlled trial, 62 patients with ≥ 10% weight regain two years after sleeve gastrectomy were randomly assigned to a TRE + CR diet (8-hour eating window) or a CR-only diet. Anthropometric, biochemical, and psychological parameters were assessed at baseline and post-intervention. RESULTS: A total of 48 participants (25 in TRE + CR; 23 in CR) completed the trial. Both groups experienced modest, non-significant reductions in body weight and BMI, with significant decreases in waist and hip circumference (p ≤ 0.01). No significant between-group differences were observed in body composition indices. The TRE + CR group showed significant reductions in lean body mass (p = 0.01) and basal metabolic rate (p = 0.003). Fasting blood glucose significantly increased in the TRE + CR group (p < 0.001), whereas lipid and other glycemic indices remained unchanged. Food addiction symptoms and neuroticism scores significantly decreased only in the CR group (p = 0.02 and p = 0.04, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: In patients with post-sleeve weight regain, a 12-week TRE + CR intervention did not produce superior effects compared with CR alone on anthropometric, metabolic, or psychological outcomes. Longer and more comprehensive trials are warranted to determine the optimal dietary approach for sustained weight management after bariatric surgery.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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