EFFECT OF AROMATHERAPY AND MUSIC THERAPY ON PATIENTS ANXIETY, PAIN AND PHYSIOLOGIC PARAMETERS DURING EXTRACTION OF INCLUDED THIRD MOLARS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Ferrández Martínez AF, García Carricondo AR, Trenchs Soto J, Romero Del Rey R, Espín Gálvez F, Alarcón Rodríguez R
The journal of evidence-based dental practice · 0 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
- Gobierno
- Consejería de Universidad, Investigación e Innovación, Junta de Andalucía
- Universidad u hospital
- Universidad de Almería
- Gobierno
- European Regional Development Fund
- Subvenciones
- European Regional Development Fund (2021 2027)
Según 3 financiadores declarados.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2026-02-01 · J Evid Based Dent Pract · vol. 26 · número 2 · pág. 102236
- Editorial
- Elsevier BV
- Citado
- 0 citas · más que el 5% de estudios similares · 0.0× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 52 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista híbrida) · CC-BY
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Dental Anxiety and Anesthesia Techniques · Complementary and Alternative Medicine Studies
- Palabras clave
- aromatherapy, music therapy, mandibular third molar extraction, perioperative anxiety, postoperative pain, non-pharmacological treatment, heart rate, blood pressure, oxygen saturation, state-trait anxiety
- MeSH
- molar, third, humans, pain measurement, aromatherapy, music therapy, tooth extraction, dental anxiety, blood pressure, heart rate, adult, female, male, young adult, pain management, postoperative pain
6 autores
- Antonio Francisco Ferrández Martínez🇪🇸Complejo Hospitalario Torrecárdenas
- Ana Rocío García Carricondo🇪🇸Complejo Hospitalario Torrecárdenas
- JAVIER TRENCHS SOTO🇪🇸Complejo Hospitalario Torrecárdenas
- Raúl Romero del Rey🇪🇸 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Almería
- Fernando Espín Gálvez🇪🇸Complejo Hospitalario Torrecárdenas
- Raquel Alarcón🇪🇸University of Almería
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Purpose
This study evaluated the anxiolytic and analgesic effects of aromatherapy and music therapy in patients undergoing mandibular third molar extraction.
Basic procedures
A three-arm randomized clinical trial was conducted with 279 patients, divided into an aromatherapy group (93), a music therapy group (93), and a control group (93). Interventions took place during surgery. Anxiety was measured using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and pain with a visual analog scale. Physiological parameters, including heart rate, oxygen saturation, and systolic/diastolic blood pressure (SBP and DBP), were recorded.
Main findings
The aromatherapy and music therapy groups demonstrated a significantly greater reduction in total, state, and trait anxiety compared to controls (reduction in total anxiety in the aromatherapy group: 3.11; 95% CI, 2.83-5.45; Rosenthal r, 0.28; P = .006; reduction in total anxiety in the music group: 6.01; 95% CI, 3.69-8.30; Rosenthal r, 0.52; P < .001; reduction in total anxiety in the control group: 1.47; 95% CI, 0.39-4.54; Rosenthal r, 0.21; P = .06). The intervention groups also showed reduced heart rate, SBP, and DBP (P < .05), and increased saturation (P < .05). Postoperative pain was significantly lower in these groups compared to controls (P < .05).
Principal conclusions
Aromatherapy and music therapy appear to be promising nonpharmacological strategies for reducing perioperative anxiety and pain during mandibular third molar extractions. Music therapy produced a greater reduction in anxiety levels, while aromatherapy showed a more pronounced effect on physiological parameters. Both interventions were associated with lower postoperative pain.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.
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