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The combined effect of yoga and rich in omega-3 camelina sativa powder on glycemic indices, inflammation, and oxidative stress in women with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized controlled trial

Azadi H, Tutunchi H, Dehghan P, Mesri Alamdari N, Asghari Jafarabadi M

Nutrition & diabetes · 0 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
Universidad u hospital
University of Tabriz
Universidad u hospital
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences (TUOMS)
Subvenciones
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences (73000)

Según 3 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2026-06-19 · Nutr Diabetes · vol. 16 · número 1
Editorial
Springer Nature
Citado
0 citas · más que el 44% de estudios similares · 0.0× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
0 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-NC-ND
Áreas de investigación
Natural Antidiabetic Agents Studies · Diabetes Treatment and Management · Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
Palabras clave
yoga, Camelina sativa, omega-3 fatty acids, type 2 diabetes, women, glycemic control, insulin resistance, oxidative stress, inflammation, TNF-α, malondialdehyde, superoxide dismutase, catalase, HOMA-IR, dietary supplementation, combined intervention, fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, glycemic exposure
MeSH
humans, brassicaceae, diabetes mellitus, type 2, insulin resistance, inflammation, insulin, superoxide dismutase, blood glucose, fatty acids, omega-3, powders, yoga, oxidative stress, glycemic index, adult, middle aged, female, glycated hemoglobin

5 autores

  • Haniyeh Azadi🇮🇷Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
  • Helda Tutunchi🇨🇦🇮🇷Western University; Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
  • Parvin Dehghan🇮🇷 · autor de correspondenciaTabriz University of Medical Sciences
  • Naimeh Mesri Alamdari🇮🇷 · autor de correspondenciaTabriz University of Medical Sciences
  • Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi🇦🇺Cabrini Hospital; Monash University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

This trial evaluated the combined effect of yoga and camelina sativa powder (CSP) on glycemic indices, inflammatory and oxidative stress parameters in women with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

Methods

In this trial, 80 patients with T2DM were randomly allocated into four groups: group 1 (placebo), group 2 (receiving CSP), group 3 (doing yoga), and group 4 (receiving CSP and doing yoga) for 8 weeks. Glycemic indices, inflammatory and oxidative stress parameters were assessed pre-and post-intervention.

Results

CSP plus yoga treatment significantly increased the McAuley-index and Quick-index compared to the placebo group (P = 0.021 and P < 0.001, respectively). A significant decrease in the glycemic exposure (GE) index (P = 0.010), fasting blood sugar (FBS) (P = 0.003), hemoglobin A1c (P = 0.013), insulin (P = 0.002), and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) (P < 0.001) was found in the CSP plus yoga group compared to the placebo after adjustment for confounders. Serum superoxide dismutase level significantly increased in camelina, yoga, and both CSP plus yoga groups compared to the placebo group (P < 0.001, P = 0.019, and P = 0.005, respectively). Serum catalase levels increased significantly in CSP plus yoga group compared to the placebo following 8 weeks (P = 0.022). Malondialdehyde concentration declined significantly in yoga and CSP plus yoga groups compared to placebo (P = 0.017 and P < 0.001, respectively). Serum tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) level significantly decreased in CSP, yoga, and combined CSP plus yoga groups compared with the placebo group (P < 0.001, P = 0.033, and P < 0.001, respectively).

Conclusion

We found a favorable effect of co-treatment of CSP and yoga for 8 weeks in women with T2DM on some glycemic indices, oxidative stress, and inflammatory parameters. The combined effect of yoga and camelina sativa powder on glycemic indices, inflammation, and oxidative stress. PPAR-γ: peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma, NF-kB: nuclear factor kappa B, GLP: glucagon-like peptide, PYY: peptide YY, SCFA: short chain fatty acids, ROS: reactive oxygen species, LPS: lipopolysaccharides, HPA: hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-ND).

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