Psychophysiological responses to professional music therapy during pediatric exodontia: A randomized controlled trial
Shukla B, Panda A
Journal of the Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry · 0 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2026-05-01 · J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent · vol. 44 · número 3 · págs. 303–309
- Editorial
- Medknow
- Citado
- 0 citas · más que el 48% de estudios similares · 0.0× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 21 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (publicación gratuita) · CC-BY-NC-ND
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Dental Anxiety and Anesthesia Techniques · Pediatric Pain Management Techniques
- Palabras clave
- music therapy, pediatric dentistry, tooth extraction, anxiety, pain, rhythmic patterns, syncopated rhythm, familiar music, unfamiliar music, psychophysiological responses, children
- MeSH
- humans, pain measurement, music therapy, tooth extraction, dental anxiety, child, child, preschool, female, male
2 autores
- Balraj Shukla🇮🇳 · autor de correspondenciaGujarat University; College of Dental Sciences & Research Centre
- Anup Panda🇮🇳Gujarat University; College of Dental Sciences & Research Centre
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Background
The objective of this study was to determine the effect of familiar or unfamiliar music with different rhythmic patterns on pediatric patients undergoing exodontia.
Materials and methods
Eighty-eighty children aged 5-9 years requiring dental extraction were divided into five groups based on the rhythmic pattern and familiarity of the musical interventions Group I (Control), Group II (Familiar-Synchronized), Group III (Familiar-Syncopated), Group IV (Unfamiliar-Synchronized), and Group V (Unfamiliar-Syncopated). During exodontia, a music therapist controlled the auditory input. Calibrated examiners assessed the patients' behavior, pain, and anxiety using the Houpt scale, the Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, and Consolability scale, and a pulse oximeter, respectively. The recorded data was tabulated and sent for statistical analysis using Python (v3.11) in the Julius Code Sandbox.
Results
Intergroup comparisons using the Kruskal-Wallis test did not reveal a significant reduction in anxiety ( P > 0.05) and showed a marginally nonsignificant difference in behavior ( P = 0.07). Intragroup comparisons using Wilcoxon signed-rank tests showed a significant decrease in anxiety scores in Groups III ( P = 0.04) and IV ( P = 0.04). Nonparametric testing revealed no significant differences in pain between groups ( P = 0.70). Regression analysis and a goodness-of-fit test revealed that neither age nor gender influenced the patient, regardless of the intervention. Pooled contrasts for a simple linear regression model showed that comparisons among the interventional musical pieces were not clinically significant.
Conclusion
The rhythmic pattern or the patient's familiarity with the musical piece influenced the patient's behavior, anxiety, and pain assessment, but with no clinical significance.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-ND).
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