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Individual and Additive Effects of Acute Intake of New Zealand Blackcurrant Powder and Caffeine on High-Intensity Intermittent Running Performance

Nanavati K, Vitzel KF, Rutherfurd-Markwick K, Hurst R, Ali A

Nutrients · 0 citas

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Estudiado en
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Resultado principal
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Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiado por la industria
Empresa
2Before Nutrition Ltd
Autores
Al menos un autor declara un vínculo económico con la industria

Según 1 financiador declarado y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2026-09-19 · Nutrients · vol. 18 · número 18 · pág. 3063
Editorial
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Citado
0 citas · más que el 76% de estudios similares · 0.0× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
41 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Coffee research and impacts · Sports Performance and Training · Exercise and Physiological Responses
Palabras clave
caffeine, acute supplementation, high-intensity intermittent running, repeated sprint performance, ergogenic aids, additive effects, blood lactate, free fatty acids, rating of perceived exertion, sprint speed, fatigue, Loughborough Intermittent Shuttle Test, recreational athletes, perceived arousal, subjective fatigue, perceived recovery
MeSH
humans, ribes, lactic acid, caffeine, fatty acids, nonesterified, plant extracts, powders, cross-over studies, double-blind method, running, adult, new zealand, male, athletic performance, young adult

5 autores

  • Krutika Nanavati🇳🇿Eastern Institute of Technology; Massey University
  • Kaio Fernando Vitzel🇳🇿Massey University
  • Kay Janice Rutherfurd-Markwick🇳🇿Massey University
  • Roger D. Hurst🇳🇿Bioeconomy Science Institute
  • Ajmol Ali🇬🇧🇳🇿 · autor de correspondenciaLoughborough University; Massey University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background/objectives

Consumption of New Zealand blackcurrant extract for 7 days has shown to reduce slowing of sprint speed in recreationally active males. Acute caffeine consumption has shown to improve repeated-sprint performance in a fatigued state. Thus, combined intake of New Zealand blackcurrants and caffeine may provide an additive or a synergistic effect to improve repeated-sprint performance, especially in fatigued individuals. Our study investigated the individual and additive effect of acute intake of New Zealand blackcurrant powder and caffeine on high-intensity intermittent running performance.

Methods

Fourteen recreationally active males participated in a double-blind, randomised controlled crossover trial consisting of four experimental arms: placebo (PLA), New Zealand blackcurrant powder (NZBP), caffeine (CAFF), and NZBP + caffeine (NZBP + CAFF). Participants reported to the laboratory fasted and consumed a standardised breakfast with the study intervention 1 h before the exercise trial. Speed and distance covered for walking, sprinting, running, and jogging were assessed using the modified Loughborough Intermittent Shuttle Test (m-LIST). Blood lactate and free fatty acids (FFAs) levels, and perceptual measures (feeling scale, felt arousal scale and ratings of perceived exertion) were also assessed.

Results

Caffeine intake increased average sprint speed (p = 0.045, η2 = 0.345) and reduced sprint time (p = 0.030, η2 = 0.463) during the m-LIST protocol. Ratings of perceived exertion were lower with caffeine intake (p = 0.014, η2 = 0.381), while blood lactate concentration was higher (p = 0.001, η2 = 0.761). Serum free fatty acids concentrations increased over time (p 2 = 0.900), with a significant NZBP × time interaction (p = 0.005, η2 = 0.433). No significant effects of NZBP alone or caffeine × NZBP interactions were observed for sprint performance outcomes.

Conclusions

Acute NZBP did not improve repeated-sprint performance, either alone or when combined with caffeine. In contrast, caffeine-containing treatments were associated with improved sprint performance and lower perceived exertion. These findings suggest that caffeine, rather than NZBP, was responsible for the observed ergogenic responses, with no evidence of an additive benefit from acute combined supplementation.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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