Effect of music therapy on state anxiety in patients undergoing flexible sigmoidoscopy
Palakanis KC, DeNobile JW, Sweeney WB, Blankenship CL
Diseases of the colon and rectum · 51 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 1994-05-01 · Dis Colon Rectum · vol. 37 · número 5 · págs. 478–481
- Editorial
- Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
- Citado
- 97 citas · más que el 83% de estudios similares · 1.3× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 27 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection · Art Therapy and Mental Health
- Palabras clave
- music therapy, state anxiety, flexible sigmoidoscopy, colonoscopy, self-selected music, heart rate, mean arterial pressure, patient anxiety, colorectal cancer screening
- MeSH
- humans, sigmoidoscopy, music therapy, analysis of variance, anxiety, test anxiety scale, blood pressure, heart rate, time factors, adult, aged, middle aged, female, male
4 autores
- K Palakanis
- John W. DeNobile🇺🇸Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
- W. Brian Sweeney🇺🇸Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
- Charles L. Blankenship🇺🇸Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Purpose
Patient anxiety related to flexible sigmoidoscopy can negatively affect acceptability and compliance with screening protocol, complicate and prolong procedure time, and potentially result in prematurely aborted procedures. Music has been recognized through research as a safe, inexpensive, and effective nonpharmaceutical anxiolitic agent.
Methods
An experimental study was performed on 50 adults scheduled for outpatient sigmoidoscopy. The control group received standard sigmoidoscopy protocol. Subjects in the experimental group received the standard protocol with the addition of listening to music throughout the procedure. State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) measurements were performed on all subjects before and postsigmoidoscopy. Physiologic recordings of heart rate and mean arterial pressure were recorded before and during the procedure.
Results
Patients who listened to self-selected music tapes during the procedure had significantly decreased STAI scores (P < 0.002), heart rates (P < 0.03), and mean arterial pressures (P < 0.001) in comparison to the control subjects.
Conclusion
The results of the study indicate that music is an effective anxiolitic adjunct to flexible sigmoidoscopy.
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